1909: The first rugby match was played at Twickenham when resident club Harlequins faced Richmond.
1968: Robert Gibson of the St Louis Cardinals pitched a championship record 17 strikeouts against the Detroit Tigers in the World Series. The Tigers won the best-of-seven series 4-3.
1973: Finnish long-distance runner Paavo Nurmi died aged 76.
1980: Muhammad Ali had his 25th and last world heavyweight title fight, being stopped in the 10th round by Larry Holmes at Caesar's Palace, Las Vegas.
2006: Lord Stevens, leading the inquiry into allegations of corruption in English football, announced there were 39 transfers involving eight English league teams which merited further investigation.
2007: Hugh Morris was appointed managing director of the England team by the England and Wales Cricket Board.
2009: Rio de Janeiro was awarded the 2016 Olympic Games.
2010: Wigan beat St Helens 22-10 in the Super League Grand Final at Old Trafford.
2011: Former England boss Steve McClaren resigned as Nottingham Forest manager after just 10 league matches in charge.
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